среда, 12 июня 2013 г.
When the Afrikaners left the British territories during the great treck they had to make use of what
For most people when deciding to visit Africa, food doesn't come in to it. They want to see the big five, meet the Maasai, ride the rapids, rental car atlanta hartsfield airport trek the gorillas and dive with sharks. For some people African rental car atlanta hartsfield airport food is nothing special, just something that gives you energy for their next exciting African experience, "they all just cornmeal porridge and stew anyway rental car atlanta hartsfield airport don't they?"
It is true a lot of African countries we visit do have a corn/maze based diet but my mind boggles just thinking of the amazing variety of foods I have sampled during my African travels in the last year alone.
Historically its traditional dishes are similar to those of central Africa with a few small differences, Maize (corn) is the basis of ugali, the East African version of West Africa rental car atlanta hartsfield airport s fufu, and plantain is often steamed to make matoke the filler of many meals served with their stews.
But East African cuisine has been hugely influenced by its history, the Arabs settled on the Swahili coast over 1000 years ago introducing rental car atlanta hartsfield airport different cooking methods and many new ingredients, best know are the spices including saffron, cloves, cinnamon grown on Zanzibar rental car atlanta hartsfield airport islands. The Portuguese introduced different methods of roasting and marinating, and from their colonies brought fruits like lemons and limes as well as chilies, tomatoes, pineapple, bananas and the maize used to make ugali. Later the British and the Indians came, bringing their own flavours like Indian vegetable curries and chapattis.
This fantastic mix of different ingredients and cooking methods means there is an amazing amount of uniquely different dishes to sample as you explore East Africa. One of my favourite places to take groups is always the open air food markets in Stonetown on Zanzibar Island. While watching a spectacular sunset you can wander around the markets chatting with the local stall holders sampling the fresh seafood's, spicy meats, grilled breads, Zanzibar Pizzas and wash it all down with freshly squeezed Sugar cane juice.
For those heading inland to the savannah, the traditional cuisine of the cattle-keeping peoples is distinctive, Meat is seldom eaten as sheep and goats are the tribes' wealth to be retained or traded (like we would use cash). What many guests find unusual is that while in some areas people's diets are changing and tribes are growing a variety rental car atlanta hartsfield airport of grains and vegetables. Distinct groups like the Maasai worriers continue their traditional of a non vegetable based diets consuming the milk and blood of their cattle, the meat and sometimes wild honey or berries.
The typical daily food that Black South African families eat can often be traced back to the indigenous foods that their ancestors ate, there are basically two groups; The Bantu-speakers, tribes like the Zulu, Xhosa, Swazi and Sotho, rental car atlanta hartsfield airport who settled in the area, grew lots of different grain crops and raised cattle, sheep and goats. rental car atlanta hartsfield airport Eating rental car atlanta hartsfield airport dishes of different grains, meats, milk and vegetables.
The original inhabitants – the Khoisan, who were originally hunter gathers (known as San by the Bantu-speakers and as bushmen by Europeans), some Khoisan adopted the Bantu-speakers cattle raising, but did not grow crops, they called themselves Khoi-Khoi and ate meat and milk, while the San hunted wild animals and gathered wild tubers and vegetables.
Milk and beer have historically been an important part of the southern African rental car atlanta hartsfield airport diet, Because there was no refrigeration, most milk was soured into a kind of yogurt. The beer brewing was done by women and tradition has it that hosts offer a visitor copious amounts of beer.
When the Afrikaners left the British territories during the great treck they had to make use of what they could carry on their wagons rental car atlanta hartsfield airport and cook everything over a fire so their cuisine adapted and evolved with many interesting dishes like the always popular 'Potjiekos', a stew made with meat and vegetables and cooked over coals in cast-iron pots.
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